About Mongolia

ABOUT MONGOLIA

The Last Great Frontier - A Land of Endless Horizons and Timeless Traditions

The Last Great Frontier

Welcome to Mongolia – A Land of Endless Horizons and Timeless Traditions. Nestled between Russia and China, Mongolia is a vast and breathtakingly beautiful country, often referred to as the 'Land of the Eternal Blue Sky.'

With over 250 sunny days a year and landscapes that stretch far beyond the horizon, Mongolia is one of the last places on Earth where nomadic life remains a living tradition.

From the windswept steppes and golden sand dunes of the Gobi Desert to the snow-capped peaks of the Altai Mountains, Mongolia offers a unique blend of raw nature, rich history, and authentic cultural encounters.

Mongolia steppes landscape

Mongolia at a Glance

Essential facts about this remarkable country that will help you understand its unique character.

Geography

Mongolia is the world's second-largest landlocked country, covering 1.56 million square kilometers between Russia and China.

Population

Home to approximately 3.3 million people, with nearly half living in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar.

Landscape

From the Gobi Desert in the south to the Altai Mountains in the west, Mongolia offers diverse and pristine landscapes.

Climate

Continental climate with long, cold winters and short, warm summers. Temperature can range from -40°C to +40°C.

Unspoiled Nature and Diverse Landscapes

Mongolia's dramatic and varied geography makes it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Gobi Desert

Gobi Desert

Home to towering dunes, rare wildlife like the Bactrian camel and snow leopard, and the Flaming Cliffs—famous for dinosaur fossil discoveries.

Highlights:

Towering dunesBactrian camelsSnow leopardsDinosaur fossilsFlaming Cliffs
Khuvsgul Lake

Khuvsgul Lake

Often called the 'Blue Pearl of Mongolia,' this crystal-clear lake is surrounded by taiga forests and inhabited by reindeer herders.

Highlights:

Crystal-clear waterTaiga forestsReindeer herdersBlue PearlAlpine scenery
Orkhon Valley

Orkhon Valley

A UNESCO World Heritage site with ancient ruins, volcanic landscapes, and the historic Orkhon River.

Highlights:

UNESCO siteAncient ruinsVolcanic landscapesOrkhon RiverHistorical significance
Altai Tavan Bogd

Altai Tavan Bogd

A trekker's dream with alpine scenery, glaciers, and ancient petroglyphs in Western Mongolia.

Highlights:

Alpine sceneryGlaciersAncient petroglyphsTrekking paradiseWestern Mongolia

Nomadic Culture and Hospitality

Mongolia is one of the few countries where nomadic herding culture is still practiced widely.

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Nomadic Hospitality

Mongolia is one of the few countries where nomadic herding culture is still practiced widely. Visitors are welcomed into traditional gers (yurts) to experience local hospitality.

You can:

  • Stay in traditional gers
  • Sample home-made dairy products
  • Learn about the five snouts
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Horse Culture

Ride horses across the steppes like the locals. Horses are central to Mongolian culture and essential for herding.

You can:

  • Horseback riding
  • Steppe exploration
  • Traditional herding techniques
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Traditional Skills

Learn archery, throat singing, or traditional Mongolian wrestling from local experts.

You can:

  • Archery lessons
  • Throat singing
  • Mongolian wrestling
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Naadam Festival

Attend seasonal festivals like Naadam – a spectacular celebration of Mongolian sports and identity.

You can:

  • Three manly sports
  • Cultural celebrations
  • Traditional competitions

Historical and Spiritual Heritage

The legacy of the great Mongol Empire still echoes across the land.

Karakorum

Karakorum

The ancient capital of Genghis Khan's empire, showcasing the grandeur of the Mongol Empire.

Ancient capitalGenghis KhanMongol EmpireHistorical ruins
Erdene Zuu Monastery

Erdene Zuu Monastery

Mongolia's first Buddhist monastery, built in the 16th century, representing the country's spiritual heritage.

First Buddhist monastery16th centurySpiritual heritageBuddhist architecture
Genghis Khan Statue

Genghis Khan Statue

A monumental 40-meter tall equestrian statue outside Ulaanbaatar, symbolizing Mongolia's great leader.

40-meter statueEquestrian monumentUlaanbaatarNational symbol

Mongolia is also home to Tibetan Buddhist monasteries, shamanic traditions, and sacred mountains, offering spiritual journeys for those seeking inner peace and connection to ancient wisdom.

Unique Experiences in Mongolia

Discover authentic adventures that can only be found in this remarkable country.

Ger Camp Stay

Enjoy a peaceful night under the stars in a cozy, felt-covered yurt.

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Camel Trekking

Explore the desert landscapes the traditional way with Bactrian camels.

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Eagle Hunting

Witness the incredible bond between hunters and golden eagles in Western Mongolia.

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Winter Festivals

Brave the cold for events like the Ice Festival on Lake Khuvsgul and the Golden Eagle Festival.

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Horseback Expeditions

Join multi-day treks through remote valleys, guided by experienced local herders.

Travel Tips

Essential information to help you plan your perfect Mongolian adventure.

Best Time to Visit

May to October offers the best weather for most regions, though winter has its own stark beauty and unique festivals.

Transportation

Travel is often by 4x4 vehicle or domestic flights; remote travel requires planning and flexibility.

Local Etiquette

Respect for elders and traditions is very important. Always ask permission before entering a ger or taking photographs of people.

Connectivity

Internet and phone service is limited outside major cities—perfect for a digital detox.

Plan Your Mongolian Adventure With Us

Our travel agency specializes in customized Mongolia tours that cater to your interests—whether you're looking for cultural immersion, off-the-grid trekking, photography tours, or a family-friendly itinerary. With local expertise and deep cultural knowledge, we ensure every trip is safe, meaningful, and unforgettable.

Let us take you beyond the ordinary—into the wild, free heart of Asia. Explore Mongolia with us.